Chapter 16 - Data Handling - Mock Test — Class 7 Mathematics

Chapter-wise comprehensive test with exam-pattern questions

Chapter 16: Data Handling - Mock Test

Total Marks:40
Duration:60 min
Total Questions:20
Difficulty:Mixed

Instructions

  • This test has 20 questions covering all topics from Chapter 16
  • Section A: 8 questions × 1 mark = 8 marks
  • Section B: 8 questions × 2 marks = 16 marks
  • Section C: 4 questions × 4 marks = 16 marks
  • No negative marking

Section A (1 mark each)

8 questions × 1 mark = 8 marks

1. What is the mean of 5, 10, 15?

Answer: Mean = (5+10+15)÷3 = 30÷3 = 10

2. Find the median of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.

Answer: Median = 6 (middle value)

3. Mode of 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3 is:

Answer: Mode = 1 (appears 3 times)

4. Range of 5, 12, 3, 18, 7 is:

Answer: Range = 18 - 3 = 15

5. Angle for 25% in pie chart:

Answer: Angle = (25/100)×360 = 90°

6. P(getting 2 on a die):

Answer: P(2) = 1/6

7. Is 50% primary or secondary data?

Answer: Could be either depending on source (primary if collected directly)

8. If mean = 20 and count = 5, sum =?

Answer: Sum = 20 × 5 = 100

Section B (2 marks each)

8 questions × 2 marks = 16 marks

9. Create frequency table for: 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 3

Answer: Value|1|2|3, Frequency|3|2|3

10. Calculate mean, median, mode of 4, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12

Answer: Mean = 44/6 ≈ 7.33, Median = (6+8)/2 = 7, Mode = 4

11. In 120 students: Math 30, English 24, Science 36, Hindi 30. Pie chart angle for Science:

Answer: Angle = (36/120)×360 = 108°

12. Bag has 5 red, 3 blue, 2 green marbles. P(not red):

Answer: P(not red) = 5/10 = 1/2

13. Arrange 35, 28, 42, 31, 39 and find median:

Answer: Arranged: 28, 31, 35, 39, 42. Median = 35

14. If median of 6 numbers is 12 and 5 are 8, 10, 14, 16, 18, find 6th:

Answer: 6th number = 10 (Median = (10+14)/2 = 12)

15. 72° pie chart angle = ? percentage

Answer: Percentage = (72/360)×100 = 20%

16. Standard deck: P(drawing a heart)

Answer: P(heart) = 13/52 = 1/4

Section C (4 marks each)

4 questions × 4 marks = 16 marks

17. Marks of 20 students: 85, 90, 75, 85, 95, 80, 85, 90, 78, 85, 90, 88, 92, 85, 80, 95, 78, 88, 90, 86. Create frequency table and find mean, median, mode.

Answer: Frequency table for marks. Mean ≈ 86.5, Median = 87.5, Mode = 85

18. In a class of 150 students: 25 choose Math, 35 English, 40 Science, 30 History, 20 Geography. Draw a pie chart (calculate all angles).

Answer: Math=60°, English=84°, Science=96°, History=72°, Geography=48°. Draw pie chart with these angles.

19. Sales data: Days 1-10 have quantities 45, 52, 48, 55, 50, 48, 60, 55, 52, 55. Find mean, median, mode, range and discuss what the data tells us about sales.

Answer: Mean = 52, Median = 52.5, Mode = 55, Range = 15. Sales are relatively consistent around 52 units.

20. A spinner has 8 equal sections: 2 red, 3 blue, 2 yellow, 1 green. If spun 240 times, how many times each color is expected to appear? Calculate probabilities.

Answer: P(red)=2/8=1/4, expect 60. P(blue)=3/8, expect 90. P(yellow)=2/8=1/4, expect 60. P(green)=1/8, expect 30.

Preparation Tips

  • • Always arrange data before finding median or mode
  • • Double-check your mean calculation by summing all values
  • • For pie charts, remember sum of all angles = 360°
  • • Probability is always between 0 and 1
  • • Practice drawing accurate bar graphs and pie charts