Chapter 5 - Algebraic Expressions - Mock Test — Class 7 Mathematics

Chapter-wise comprehensive test with exam-pattern questions

Chapter 5: Algebraic Expressions - Mock Test

Total Marks:40
Duration:60 min
Total Questions:20
Difficulty:Mixed

Instructions

  • This test has 20 questions covering all topics from Chapter 5
  • Section A: 8 questions × 1 mark = 8 marks
  • Section B: 8 questions × 2 marks = 16 marks
  • Section C: 4 questions × 4 marks = 16 marks
  • No negative marking. Show all working for partial credit.

Section A: 1 Mark Questions (8 × 1 = 8 marks)

1. What is the coefficient of x in -7x + 5?

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Answer: -7

2. Are 4x and 4y like terms?

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Answer: No, they have different variables.

3. Simplify: 6a + 2a

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Answer: 8a

4. How many terms are in 2x² + 3x + 1?

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Answer: 3 terms (trinomial)

5. Write 'x decreased by 7' as an expression.

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Answer: x - 7

6. Expand: 4(x + 2)

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Answer: 4x + 8

7. What is the constant in 5x + 8?

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Answer: 8

8. Evaluate: 3x + 1 when x = 2

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Answer: 3(2) + 1 = 7

Section B: 2 Mark Questions (8 × 2 = 16 marks)

9. Simplify: 3x + 5 + 2x - 3

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Answer: (3x + 2x) + (5 - 3) = 5x + 2

10. Simplify: 4a + 3b - 2a + b

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Answer: (4a - 2a) + (3b + b) = 2a + 4b

11. Expand: -2(x - 3). Show steps.

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Answer: -2(x - 3) = -2x + 6

12. Subtract: (6x + 5) - (3x + 2)

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Answer: 6x + 5 - 3x - 2 = 3x + 3

13. Divide: (8x + 4) ÷ 2

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Answer: 4x + 2

14. Identify like terms: 3x², 2x, 5x², 4y

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Answer: Like terms are 3x² and 5x²

15. Write 'twice the sum of a and b' as expression.

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Answer: 2(a + b) or 2a + 2b

16. Simplify: 5x + 2(3x - 1)

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Answer: 5x + 6x - 2 = 11x - 2

Section C: 4 Mark Questions (4 × 4 = 16 marks)

17. Simplify completely: 3(2x + 4) - 2(3x - 5) + 6

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Answer: Step 1: 3(2x + 4) = 6x + 12 Step 2: -2(3x - 5) = -6x + 10 Step 3: 6x + 12 - 6x + 10 + 6 Step 4: (6x - 6x) + (12 + 10 + 6) = 28

18. Perimeter of rectangle: Length = (2x + 3), Breadth = (x + 1). Find perimeter.

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Answer: Perimeter = 2(Length + Breadth) = 2[(2x + 3) + (x + 1)] = 2[3x + 4] = 6x + 8

19. If x = -2, evaluate: 2x² - 3x + 5

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Answer: = 2(-2)² - 3(-2) + 5 = 2(4) + 6 + 5 = 8 + 6 + 5 = 19

20. Simplify: (12x² + 8x) ÷ 4x

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Answer: = (12x² ÷ 4x) + (8x ÷ 4x) = 3x + 2

Marking Scheme

Section A (1 Mark)

1 mark for correct answer. No partial marking.

Section B (2 Marks)

  • • Full correct answer: 2 marks
  • • Correct method with minor error: 1 mark

Section C (4 Marks)

  • • Complete with all steps: 4 marks
  • • Minor computational error: 3 marks
  • • Partially correct (≥50%): 2 marks

Performance Guide

36-40 marks: Excellent mastery of expressions.

30-35 marks: Very good understanding. Minor gaps to address.

24-29 marks: Good basics. Practice simplification more.

18-23 marks: Fair. Review like terms and distribution.

Below 18: Review fundamentals of variables and terms.

Key Exam Tips

  • Always identify like terms first before combining
  • Distribute correctly: check sign of each term
  • Show all steps for partial credit
  • Double-check by substituting values back